LMPD Database

LMP012343

Record overview

LMPD IDLMP012343
Gene ID3952
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Nameleptin
Gene SymbolLEP
SynonymsOB; OBS; LEPD;
Chromosome7
Map Location7q31.3
SummaryThis gene encodes a protein that is secreted by white adipocytes, and which plays a major role in the regulation of body weight. This protein, which acts through the leptin receptor, functions as part of a signaling pathway that can inhibit food intake and/or regulate energy expenditure to maintain constancy of the adipose mass. This protein also has several endocrine functions, and is involved in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses, hematopoiesis, angiogenesis and wound healing. Mutations in this gene and/or its regulatory regions cause severe obesity, and morbid obesity with hypogonadism. This gene has also been linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OrthologsView orthologs and multiple alignments for LEP

Proteins

leptin precursor
Refseq ID:NP_000221
Protein GI:4557715
UniProt ID:P41159
mRNA ID:NM_000230
Length:167
RefSeq Status:
MHWGTLCGFLWLWPYLFYVQAVPIQKVQDDTKTLIKTIVTRINDISHTQSVSSKQKVTGLDFIPGLHPILTLSKMDQTLAVYQQILTSMPSRNVIQISND
LENLRDLLHVLAFSKSCHLPWASGLETLDSLGGVLEASGYSTEVVALSRLQGSLQDMLWQLDLSPGC
 
sig_peptide: 1..21
inference: COORDINATES: ab initio prediction:SignalP:4.0
calculated_mol_wt: 2632
peptide sequence: 
MHWGTLCGFLWLWPYLFYVQA
mat_peptide: 22..167
product: leptin
calculated_mol_wt: 16027
peptide sequence: 
VPIQKVQDDTKTLIKTIVTRINDISHTQSVSSKQKVTGLDFIPGLHPILTLSKMDQTLAVYQQILTSMPSRNVIQISNDLENLRDLLHVLAFSKSCHLPW
ASGLETLDSLGGVLEASGYSTEVVALSRLQGSLQDMLWQLDLSPGC