Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP012924
Gene ID
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Gene Name
sphingosine kinase 1
Gene Symbol
Alternate Names
sphingosine kinase 1; SK 1; SPK 1;
Chromosome
10
Map Location
10q32.3
EC Number
2.7.1.91;
Summary
catalyzes the conversion of sphingosine to sphingosine 1 phosphate, which plays a role in cell proliferation and differentiation [RGD, Feb 2006]
Orthologs
Proteins
| sphingosine kinase 1 isoform a | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001257740 |
| Protein GI | 399154142 |
| UniProt ID | Q91V26 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001270811 |
| Length | 458 |
| MQLDSPPTSKDLAASGNDEGALTAQGGGEGEPHGQSPDTRLGNTDKQLHTGAAVTSSSAGAASVAPCQREPRDLAMQPADCPRGLLPRPCRVLVLLNPRGGKGKALKLFQSRVRPLLEEAEVSFKLMLTERQNHARELVCAEELGHWDALAVMSGDGLMHEVVNGLMERPDWESAIQKPLCSLPGGSGNALAASLNYYAGHEQVTNEDLLINCTLLLCCRQLSPMNLLSLHTASGRQLYSVLSLSWGFVADVDLESEKYRSLGEIRFTVGTFFRLASLRIYQGQLAYLPVGKAASKIPASSLAQKGPANTYLVPLEEPVPPHWTVVPEQDFVLVLVLLHTHLSTEMFAAPMGRCEAGVMHLFYIRAGVSRAMLLRLFLAMQKGKHMDLDCPYLVHVPVVAFRLEPRNQRGVFSVDGELMVCEAVQGQVHPNYLWMVSGSSDSPSGRDSQRRPPPEEPI | |
| sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001257736 |
| Protein GI | 399154133 |
| UniProt ID | Q91V26 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001270807 |
| Length | 383 |
| MQPADCPRGLLPRPCRVLVLLNPRGGKGKALKLFQSRVRPLLEEAEVSFKLMLTERQNHARELVCAEELGHWDALAVMSGDGLMHEVVNGLMERPDWESAIQKPLCSLPGGSGNALAASLNYYAGHEQVTNEDLLINCTLLLCCRQLSPMNLLSLHTASGRQLYSVLSLSWGFVADVDLESEKYRSLGEIRFTVGTFFRLASLRIYQGQLAYLPVGKAASKIPASSLAQKGPANTYLVPLEEPVPPHWTVVPEQDFVLVLVLLHTHLSTEMFAAPMGRCEAGVMHLFYIRAGVSRAMLLRLFLAMQKGKHMDLDCPYLVHVPVVAFRLEPRNQRGVFSVDGELMVCEAVQGQVHPNYLWMVSGSSDSPSGRDSQRRPPPEEPI | |
| sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001257737 |
| Protein GI | 399154135 |
| UniProt ID | Q91V26 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001270808 |
| Length | 383 |
| Protein sequence is identical to GI:399154133 (mRNA isoform) | |
| sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001257739 |
| Protein GI | 399154139 |
| UniProt ID | Q91V26 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001270810 |
| Length | 383 |
| Protein sequence is identical to GI:399154133 (mRNA isoform) | |
| sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_596877 |
| Protein GI | 52345437 |
| UniProt ID | Q91V26 |
| mRNA ID | NM_133386 |
| Length | 383 |
| Protein sequence is identical to GI:399154133 (mRNA isoform) | |
| sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001257738 |
| Protein GI | 399154137 |
| UniProt ID | Q91V26 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001270809 |
| Length | 383 |
| Protein sequence is identical to GI:399154133 (mRNA isoform) | |
Gene Information
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
| GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0030424 | IDA:RGD | C | axon |
| GO:0005737 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | cytoplasm |
| GO:0005829 | IDA:RGD | C | cytosol |
| GO:0043005 | IDA:RGD | C | neuron projection |
| GO:0005634 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | nucleus |
| GO:0005886 | IDA:RGD | C | plasma membrane |
| GO:0008021 | IDA:RGD | C | synaptic vesicle |
| GO:0005524 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | ATP binding |
| GO:0017050 | ISS:UniProtKB | F | D-erythro-sphingosine kinase activity |
| GO:0003677 | IEA:Ensembl | F | DNA binding |
| GO:0003951 | IEA:InterPro | F | NAD+ kinase activity |
| GO:0004143 | IEA:InterPro | F | diacylglycerol kinase activity |
| GO:0000287 | ISS:UniProtKB | F | magnesium ion binding |
| GO:0008481 | IEA:UniProtKB-EC | F | sphinganine kinase activity |
| GO:0001568 | IEA:Ensembl | P | blood vessel development |
| GO:0007420 | IEA:Ensembl | P | brain development |
| GO:0019722 | IEA:Ensembl | P | calcium-mediated signaling |
| GO:0071363 | IEP:RGD | P | cellular response to growth factor stimulus |
| GO:0070301 | IEP:RGD | P | cellular response to hydrogen peroxide |
| GO:0009267 | IEP:RGD | P | cellular response to starvation |
| GO:0019371 | IDA:RGD | P | cyclooxygenase pathway |
| GO:0007565 | IEP:RGD | P | female pregnancy |
| GO:0006954 | IEA:Ensembl | P | inflammatory response |
| GO:0043066 | IMP:RGD | P | negative regulation of apoptotic process |
| GO:0042346 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus |
| GO:0051092 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity |
| GO:0045766 | IEA:Ensembl | P | positive regulation of angiogenesis |
| GO:0030307 | IEA:Ensembl | P | positive regulation of cell growth |
| GO:0030335 | IMP:RGD | P | positive regulation of cell migration |
| GO:0048146 | IEA:Ensembl | P | positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation |
| GO:0045931 | IEA:Ensembl | P | positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle |
| GO:0010976 | IMP:RGD | P | positive regulation of neuron projection development |
| GO:0001956 | IMP:RGD | P | positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion |
| GO:0001934 | IMP:RGD | P | positive regulation of protein phosphorylation |
| GO:0031398 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | positive regulation of protein ubiquitination |
| GO:0045987 | IEA:Ensembl | P | positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction |
| GO:0007205 | IEA:InterPro | P | protein kinase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway |
| GO:0032651 | IEA:Ensembl | P | regulation of interleukin-1 beta production |
| GO:0010803 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway |
| GO:0033198 | IEP:RGD | P | response to ATP |
| GO:0014075 | IEP:RGD | P | response to amine |
| GO:0070555 | IEP:RGD | P | response to interleukin-1 |
| GO:0032026 | IEP:RGD | P | response to magnesium ion |
| GO:0014070 | IEP:RGD | P | response to organic cyclic compound |
| GO:0032570 | IEP:RGD | P | response to progesterone |
| GO:0006670 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | sphingosine metabolic process |
KEGG Pathway Links
| KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| ko04020 | Calcium signaling pathway |
| rno04020 | Calcium signaling pathway |
| ko04666 | Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis |
| rno04666 | Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis |
| rno01100 | Metabolic pathways |
| ko00600 | Sphingolipid metabolism |
| rno00600 | Sphingolipid metabolism |
| M00100 | Sphingosine degradation |
| ko05152 | Tuberculosis |
| rno05152 | Tuberculosis |
| ko04370 | VEGF signaling pathway |
| rno04370 | VEGF signaling pathway |
REACTOME Pathway Links
| REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| 5954190 | Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis |
| 5954184 | Chaperonin-mediated protein folding |
| 5953250 | Metabolism |
| 5953289 | Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins |
| 5953345 | Metabolism of proteins |
| 5954185 | Protein folding |
| 5953381 | Signal Transduction |
| 5953420 | Signaling by VEGF |
| 5954266 | Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis |
| 5954267 | Sphingolipid metabolism |
| 5953419 | VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway |
| 5953418 | VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation |
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Comments
| Comment Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Catalytic Activity | ATP + sphinganine = ADP + sphinganine 1- phosphate. |
| Catalytic Activity | ATP + sphingosine = ADP + sphingosine 1- phosphate. |
| Cofactor | Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence= ; |
| Function | Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on D-erythro-sphingosine and to a lesser extent sphinganine, but not other lipids, such as D,L-threo-dihydrosphingosine, N,N-dimethylsphingosine, diacylglycerol, ceramide, or phosphatidylinositol (By similarity) |
| Miscellaneous | Sphingosine 1-phosphate stimulates TRAF2 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and promotes activation of NF-kappa-B in response to TNF signaling |
| Similarity | Contains 1 DAGKc domain. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00783}. |
| Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Cell membrane. Note=Translocated from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane in a CIB1-dependent manner |
| Subunit | Interacts with CIB1, the interaction occurs in a calcium- dependent manner (By similarity). Binds to calmodulin. Interacts with SPHKAP. Interacts with ACY1 |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP012924 (as displayed in Record Overview)
| Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 399154142 | RefSeq | NP_001257740 | 458 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform a |
| 399154133 | RefSeq | NP_001257736 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b |
Identical Sequences to LMP012924 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:399154135 | RefSeq | NP_001257736.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | RefSeq | NP_001257736.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154139 | RefSeq | NP_001257736.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:52345437 | RefSeq | NP_001257737.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | RefSeq | NP_001257737.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | RefSeq | NP_001257737.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154139 | RefSeq | NP_001257737.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:52345437 | RefSeq | NP_001257738.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | RefSeq | NP_001257738.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154135 | RefSeq | NP_001257738.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154139 | RefSeq | NP_001257738.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:52345437 | RefSeq | NP_001257739.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | RefSeq | NP_001257739.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154135 | RefSeq | NP_001257739.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | RefSeq | NP_001257739.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:52345437 | RefSeq | XP_006247850.1 | 383 | PREDICTED: sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | RefSeq | XP_006247850.1 | 383 | PREDICTED: sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154135 | RefSeq | XP_006247850.1 | 383 | PREDICTED: sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | RefSeq | XP_006247850.1 | 383 | PREDICTED: sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154139 | RefSeq | XP_006247850.1 | 383 | PREDICTED: sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [Rattus norvegicus] |
Related Sequences to LMP012924 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:399154142 | GenBank | ABF30968.1 | 458 | sphingosine kinase 1 long isoform [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154142 | GenBank | EDL34583.1 | 505 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_c, partial [Mus musculus] |
| GI:399154139 | GenBank | EDM06676.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | GenBank | EDM06676.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154135 | GenBank | EDM06676.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:52345437 | GenBank | EDM06676.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | GenBank | EDM06676.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154139 | GenBank | EDM06677.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154135 | GenBank | EDM06677.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | GenBank | EDM06677.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | GenBank | EDM06677.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:52345437 | GenBank | EDM06677.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | GenBank | EDM06678.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | GenBank | EDM06678.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154135 | GenBank | EDM06678.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154139 | GenBank | EDM06678.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:52345437 | GenBank | EDM06678.1 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154137 | RefSeq | NP_596877.2 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154133 | RefSeq | NP_596877.2 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154135 | RefSeq | NP_596877.2 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154139 | RefSeq | NP_596877.2 | 383 | sphingosine kinase 1 isoform b [Rattus norvegicus] |
| GI:399154142 | RefSeq | XP_006532731.1 | 512 | PREDICTED: sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [Mus musculus] |