Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP012498
Gene ID
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Gene Name
farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, alpha
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
PFAS;
Alternate Names
protein farnesyltransferase/geranylgeranyltransferase type-1 subunit alpha; FTase-alpha; GGTase-I-alpha; Farnesyltransferase, subunit alpha; CAAX farnesyltransferase subunit alpha; ras proteins prenyltransferase subunit alpha; type I protein geranyl-geranyltransferase subunit alpha;
Chromosome
16
Map Location
16q12.4
EC Number
2.5.1.58
Summary
subunit of the heterodimeric p21ras protein farnesyltransferase that attaches farnesyl residues to a cysteine at the fourth position from the C-terminus; may function as farnesyl pyrophosphate carrier [RGD, Feb 2006]
Orthologs
Proteins
| protein farnesyltransferase/geranylgeranyltransferase type-1 subunit alpha | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_036979 |
| Protein GI | 6978849 |
| UniProt ID | Q04631 |
| mRNA ID | NM_012847 |
| Length | 377 |
| MAATEGVGESAPGGEPGQPEQPPPPPPPPPAQQPQEEEMAAEAGEAAASPMDDGFLSLDSPTYVLYRDRAEWADIDPVPQNDGPSPVVQIIYSEKFRDVYDYFRAVLQRDERSERAFKLTRDAIELNAANYTVWHFRRVLLRSLQKDLQEEMNYIIAIIEEQPKNYQVWHHRRVLVEWLKDPSQELEFIADILNQDAKNYHAWQHRQWVIQEFRLWDNELQYVDQLLKEDVRNNSVWNQRHFVISNTTGYSDRAVLEREVQYTLEMIKLVPHNESAWNYLKGILQDRGLSRYPNLLNQLLDLQPSHSSPYLIAFLVDIYEDMLENQCDNKEDILNKALELCEILAKEKDTIRKEYWRYIGRSLQSKHSRESDIPASV | |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, alpha
Gene Symbol
Species
Rattus norvegicus
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
| GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005953 | IDA:RGD | C | CAAX-protein geranylgeranyltransferase complex |
| GO:0005737 | IDA:RGD | C | cytoplasm |
| GO:0005965 | ISS:UniProtKB | C | protein farnesyltransferase complex |
| GO:0004662 | IEA:UniProtKB-EC | F | CAAX-protein geranylgeranyltransferase activity |
| GO:0004660 | IDA:RGD | F | protein farnesyltransferase activity |
| GO:0004661 | ISS:UniProtKB | F | protein geranylgeranyltransferase activity |
| GO:0043066 | IMP:RGD | P | negative regulation of apoptotic process |
| GO:0051771 | IMP:RGD | P | negative regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process |
| GO:0045787 | IMP:RGD | P | positive regulation of cell cycle |
| GO:0008284 | IMP:RGD | P | positive regulation of cell proliferation |
| GO:0051770 | IMP:RGD | P | positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process |
| GO:0018343 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | protein farnesylation |
| GO:0018344 | ISS:UniProtKB | P | protein geranylgeranylation |
| GO:0034097 | IMP:RGD | P | response to cytokine |
| GO:0010035 | IMP:RGD | P | response to inorganic substance |
| GO:0014070 | IMP:RGD | P | response to organic cyclic compound |
KEGG Pathway Links
| KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| ko00900 | Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis |
| rno00900 | Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis |
REACTOME Pathway Links
| REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| 5953314 | Apoptosis |
| 5954021 | Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins |
| 5954022 | Apoptotic execution phase |
| 5953253 | Disease |
| 5953382 | Diseases associated with visual transduction |
| 5953378 | Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade |
| 5953381 | Signal Transduction |
| 5953379 | The phototransduction cascade |
| 5953380 | Visual phototransduction |
Domain Information
InterPro Annotations
| Accession | Description |
|---|---|
| IPR002088 | Protein prenyltransferase, alpha subunit |
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Comments
| Comment Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Catalytic Activity | Farnesyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine = S- farnesyl protein + diphosphate. |
| Catalytic Activity | Geranylgeranyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine = S-geranylgeranyl-protein + diphosphate. |
| Enzyme Regulation | Activated by the AGRIN-induced phosphorylation which is mediated by MUSK |
| Function | Essential subunit of both the farnesyltransferase and the geranylgeranyltransferase complex. Contributes to the transfer of a farnesyl or geranylgeranyl moiety from farnesyl or geranylgeranyl diphosphate to a cysteine at the fourth position from the C-terminus of several proteins having the C-terminal sequence Cys-aliphatic-aliphatic-X. May positively regulate neuromuscular junction development downstream of MUSK via its function in RAC1 prenylation and activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18844669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19219049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22963166}. |
| Interaction | Q02293:Fntb; NbExp=14; IntAct=EBI-602447, EBI-602454; P01116-2:KRAS (xeno); NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-602447, EBI-367427; P53610:Pggt1b; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-602447, EBI-602610; |
| Ptm | Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation is mediated by MUSK upon AGRIN stimulation and results in the activation of FNTA (By similarity) |
| Similarity | Belongs to the protein prenyltransferase subunit alpha family |
| Similarity | Contains 5 PFTA repeats. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00488}. |
| Subunit | Interacts with MUSK; the interaction is direct and mediates AGRIN-induced phosphorylation of FNTA (By similarity). Heterodimer of FNTA and FNTB (farnesyltransferase). Heterodimer of FNTA and PGGT1B (geranylgeranyltransferase). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10377218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10673434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12657282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12667062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15170324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15451670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18844669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19219049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22963166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9065406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9609683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9657673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9843427}. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP012498 (as displayed in Record Overview)
| Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6978849 | RefSeq | NP_036979 | 377 | protein farnesyltransferase/geranylgeranyltransferase type-1 subunit alpha |
Identical Sequences to LMP012498 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:6978849 | PDB | 4GTO | 377 | Chain A, Ftase In Complex With Bms Analogue 14 |
| GI:6978849 | PDB | 4GTP | 377 | Chain A, Ftase In Complex With Bms Analogue 16 |
| GI:6978849 | PDB | 4GTQ | 377 | Chain A, Ftase In Complex With Bms Analogue 12 |
| GI:6978849 | PDB | 4GTR | 377 | Chain A, Ftase In Complex With Bms Analogue 13 |
Related Sequences to LMP012498 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:6978849 | PDB | 3EUV | 377 | Chain A, Crystal Structure Of Ftase(Alpha-Subunit; Beta-Subunit Delta C10, W102t, Y154t) In Complex With Biotingpp |
| GI:6978849 | PDB | 4GTM | 377 | Chain A, Ftase In Complex With Bms Analogue 11 |
| GI:6978849 | PDB | 4GTO | 377 | Chain A, Ftase In Complex With Bms Analogue 14 |