Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP007724
Gene ID
Species
Escherichia coli K-12 (E. coli)
Gene Name
bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase: GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase/ GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
ECK2046; JW2037; fcl; yefB
Summary
GDP-fucose synthase is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the two-step synthesis of GDP-fucose from GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose via a GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose intermediate . [More information is available at EcoCyc: EG11788].
Orthologs
Proteins
| bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase: GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase/ GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase [Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655] | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_416556 |
| Protein GI | 16129992 |
| UniProt ID | P32055 |
| Length | 321 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MSKQRVFIAGHRGMVGSAIRRQLEQRGDVELVLRTRDELNLLDSRAVHDFFASERIDQVYLAAAKVGGIVANNTYPADFIYQNMMIESNIIHAAHQNDVNKLLFLGSSCIYPKLAKQPMAESELLQGTLEPTNEPYAIAKIAGIKLCESYNRQYGRDYRSVMPTNLYGPHDNFHPSNSHVIPALLRRFHEATAQNAPDVVVWGSGTPMREFLHVDDMAAASIHVMELAHEVWLENTQPMLSHINVGTGVDCTIRELAQTIAKVVGYKGRVVFDASKPDGTPRKLLDVTRLHQLGWYHEISLEAGLASTYQWFLENQDRFRG | |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase: GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase/ GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase
Gene Symbol
Species
Escherichia coli K-12
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
| GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | C | cytoplasm |
| GO:0050577 | IDA:EcoCyc | F | GDP-L-fucose synthase activity |
| GO:0070401 | IEA:UniProtKB-HAMAP | F | NADP+ binding |
| GO:0016853 | IEA:UniProtKB-KW | F | isomerase activity |
| GO:0042351 | IEA:UniProtKB-HAMAP | P | 'de novo' GDP-L-fucose biosynthetic process |
| GO:0009242 | IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway | P | colanic acid biosynthetic process |
KEGG Pathway Links
| KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| eco00520 | Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism |
| ko00520 | Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism |
| eco00051 | Fructose and mannose metabolism |
| ko00051 | Fructose and mannose metabolism |
| eco01100 | Metabolic pathways |
BIOCYC Pathway Links
| BIOCYC Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| PWY-66 | GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose) |
| PWY-66 | GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose) |
| COLANSYN-PWY | colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis |
| COLANSYN-PWY | colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis |
| PWY-7323 | superpathway of GDP-mannose-derived O-antigen building blocks biosynthesis |
Domain Information
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase: GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase/ GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase
Protein Entry
FCL_ECOLI
UniProt ID
Species
E. coli
Comments
| Comment Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Biophysicochemical Properties | Kinetic parameters: KM=9 uM for NADPH {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971}; KM=109 uM for NADH {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971}; KM=29 uM for GDP-4-keto-6-deoxymannose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971}; Vmax=363.5 umol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971}; pH dependence: Optimum pH is 6-6.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971}; |
| Catalytic Activity | GDP-beta-L-fucose + NADP(+) = GDP-4-dehydro-6- deoxy-alpha-D-mannose + NADPH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9473059}. |
| Enzyme Regulation | Subject to product inhibition by NADP and GDP- fucose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878}. |
| Function | Catalyzes the two-step NADP-dependent conversion of GDP- 4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose to GDP-fucose, involving an epimerase and a reductase reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9473059}. |
| Pathway | Exopolysaccharide biosynthesis; colanic acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9473059}. |
| Pathway | Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis via de novo pathway; GDP-L-fucose from GDP-alpha-D-mannose: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9473059}. |
| Similarity | Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. Fucose synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP- Rule:MF_00956}. |
| Subcellular Location | Cytoplasm. |
| Subunit | Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11021971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9817848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9862812}. |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP007724 (as displayed in Record Overview)
| Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16129992 | RefSeq | NP_416556 | 321 | bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase: GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase/ GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase [Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655] |
Identical Sequences to LMP007724 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:16129992 | EMBL | CDY59369.1 | 321 | GDP-fucose synthase [Escherichia coli] |
| GI:16129992 | EMBL | CDZ20873.1 | 321 | GDP-fucose synthase [Escherichia coli] |
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | KGL68980.1 | 321 | bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase:GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase/GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase [Escherichia coli NCTC 50110] |
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | KHH71774.1 | 321 | GDP-fucose synthetase [Escherichia coli] |
| GI:16129992 | gnl | PRJNA260958 | 321 | GDP-fucose synthetase [Escherichia coli FAP1] |
| GI:16129992 | gnl | IGS | 321 | bifunctional GDP-fucose synthetase: GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose epimerase/ GDP-4-dehydro-6-L-deoxygalactose reductase [Escherichia coli ER2796] |
Related Sequences to LMP007724 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | EIQ41333.1 | 321 | GDP-L-fucose synthase [Shigella sonnei 3226-85] |
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | EIQ43608.1 | 321 | GDP-L-fucose synthase [Shigella sonnei 3233-85] |
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | EIQ70068.1 | 321 | NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family protein [Escherichia coli EPEC C342-62] |
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | ERO97048.1 | 321 | GDP-L-fucose synthase [Escherichia coli BIDMC 19C] |
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | ESA26281.1 | 321 | GDP-L-fucose synthetase [Escherichia coli SCD1] |
| GI:16129992 | GenBank | ESA67523.1 | 321 | GDP-L-fucose synthetase [Escherichia coli 113290] |