Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)

LMPD ID
LMP007140
Gene ID
Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (Yeast (S288c))
Gene Name
peroxiredoxin HYR1
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
GPX3; ORP1
Chromosome
IX
EC Number
1.11.1.15

Proteins

peroxiredoxin HYR1
Refseq ID NP_012303
Protein GI 6322228
UniProt ID P40581
mRNA ID NM_001179559
Length 163
MSEFYKLAPVDKKGQPFPFDQLKGKVVLIVNVASKCGFTPQYKELEALYKRYKDEGFTIIGFPCNQFGHQEPGSDEEIAQFCQLNYGVTFPIMKKIDVNGGNEDPVYKFLKSQKSGMLGLRGIKWNFEKFLVDKKGKVYERYSSLTKPSSLSETIEELLKEVE

Gene Information

Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
peroxiredoxin HYR1
Gene Symbol
Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c

Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)

GO ID Source Type Description
GO:0005622 IPI:SGD C intracellular
GO:0005758 IDA:SGD C mitochondrial intermembrane space
GO:0005782 IDA:SGD C peroxisomal matrix
GO:0004602 IDA:SGD F glutathione peroxidase activity
GO:0051920 IEA:UniProtKB-EC F peroxiredoxin activity
GO:0047066 IDA:SGD F phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase activity
GO:0034599 IMP:SGD P cellular response to oxidative stress

KEGG Pathway Links

KEGG Pathway ID Description
ko00590 Arachidonic acid metabolism
sce00590 Arachidonic acid metabolism
ko00480 Glutathione metabolism
sce00480 Glutathione metabolism

REACTOME Pathway Links

REACTOME Pathway ID Description
5618448 Arachidonic acid metabolism
5618061 Cellular responses to stress
5618060 Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species
5618023 Metabolism
5618091 Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins
5618639 Synthesis of 15-eicosatetraenoic acid derivatives

Domain Information

InterPro Annotations

Accession Description
IPR000889 Glutathione peroxidase
IPR029759 Glutathione peroxidase active site
IPR029760 Glutathione peroxidase conserved site
IPR012336 Thioredoxin-like fold

UniProt Annotations

Entry Information

Gene Name
peroxiredoxin HYR1
Protein Entry
GPX3_YEAST
UniProt ID
Species
Yeast (S288c)

Comments

Comment Type Description
Catalytic Activity 2 R'-SH + ROOH = R'-S-S-R' + H(2)O + ROH
Catalytic Activity 2 R'-SH + ROOH = R'-S-S-R' + H(2)O + ROH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18767166}.
Caution Was originally thought to be a glutathione peroxidase or a phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase. HYP1 does not require glutathione for hydroperoxide reduction
Caution Was originally thought to be a glutathione peroxidase or a phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase. HYP1 does not require glutathione for hydroperoxide reduction. {ECO:0000305}.
Function Involved in oxidative stress response and redox homeostasis. Functions as a sensor and transducer of hydroperoxide stress. In response to hydroperoxide stress it oxidizes (activates) the transcription activator YAP1, which is involved in transcription activation of genes of the oxidative stress response pathway. May also play a direct role in hydroperoxide scavenging, being the most active of three closely related S.cerevisiae peroxiredoxins (GPX1, GPX2, and HYP1/GPX3) with respect to peroxide and lipid hydroperoxide reduction. The three enzymes are not required for the glutaredoxin-mediated antioxidant function. In the presence of peroxides, HYP1 is directly oxidized at Cys-36 to form a cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH). Cys-36-SOH then forms either an intramolecular disulfide bond (Cys-36 with Cys-82) or a transient, intermolecular disulfide bond with 'Cys-598' of YAP1, which is further resolved into a YAP1 intramolecular disulfide bond ('Cys-303' with 'Cys-598') and a reduced Cys-36 in HYP1/GPX3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11445588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11875065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12437921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12517450, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12743123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14556853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9315326}.
Induction In contrast to the other two peroxiredoxins, HYP1/GPX3 expression is constitutive, not stress-induced
Induction In contrast to the other two peroxiredoxins, HYP1/GPX3 expression is constitutive, not stress-induced. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480913}.
Interaction P38009:ADE17; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-14223; P54783:ALO1; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-2519; P07991:CAR2; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-12430; P10614:ERG11; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-5127; P19145:GAP1; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-7314; P32288:GLN1; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-7665; P39004:HXT7; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-8790; Q02785:PDR12; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-13065; Q12462:PEX11; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-13198; P40975:PMP2; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-2043041; P87284:PMP3; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-13555; P09938:RNR2; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-15240; P0C268:YBL039W-B; NbExp=1; IntAct=EBI-7869, EBI-2044092;
Miscellaneous Present with 8000 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium
Miscellaneous Present with 8000 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
Ptm Reversible disulfide bond formation between Cys-36 and Cys-82 upon peroxide reduction; probably reverted by thioredoxin (TRX2).
Similarity Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family
Similarity Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm. Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Peroxisome matrix.
Subunit Interacts with YAP1 and probably YBP1
Subunit Interacts with YAP1 and probably YBP1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12743123}.

Identical and Related Proteins

Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP007140 (as displayed in Record Overview)

Protein GI Database Accession Length Protein Name
6322228 RefSeq NP_012303 163 peroxiredoxin HYR1

Identical Sequences to LMP007140 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name

Related Sequences to LMP007140 proteins

Reference Database Accession Length Protein Name