Gene/Proteome Database (LMPD)
LMPD ID
LMP000478
Gene ID
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4
Gene Symbol
Synonyms
BAR; FXR; HRR-1; HRR1; RIP14
Chromosome
12
Map Location
12q23.1
Summary
This gene encodes a ligand-activated transcription factor, which shares structural features in common with nuclear hormone receptor family, such as a DNA-binding domain that targets the receptor to specific DNA sequences, and a ligand-binding domain, which interacts directly with the ligand and contains a ligand-dependent transcriptional activation domain. This protein functions as a receptor for bile acids, and when bound to bile acids, regulates the expression of genes involved in bile acid synthesis and transport. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Orthologs
Proteins
| bile acid receptor isoform 1 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001193906 |
| Protein GI | 332801015 |
| UniProt ID | Q96RI1 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001206977 |
| Length | 476 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MGSKMNLIEHSHLPTTDEFSFSENLFGVLTEQVAGPLGQNLEVEPYSQYSNVQFPQVQPQISSSSYYSNLGFYPQQPEEWYSPGIYELRRMPAETLYQGETEVAEMPVTKKPRMGASAGRIKGDELCVVCGDRASGYHYNALTCEGCKGFFRRSITKNAVYKCKNGGNCVMDMYMRRKCQECRLRKCKEMGMLAECMYTGLLTEIQCKSKRLRKNVKQHADQTVNEDSEGRDLRQVTSTTKSCREKTELTPDQQTLLHFIMDSYNKQRMPQEITNKILKEEFSAEENFLILTEMATNHVQVLVEFTKKLPGFQTLDHEDQIALLKGSAVEAMFLRSAEIFNKKLPSGHSDLLEERIRNSGISDEYITPMFSFYKSIGELKMTQEEYALLTAIVILSPDRQYIKDREAVEKLQEPLLDVLQKLCKIHQPENPQHFACLLGRLTELRTFNHHHAEMLMSWRVNDHKFTPLLCEIWDVQ | |
| bile acid receptor isoform 1 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001193908 |
| Protein GI | 332801019 |
| UniProt ID | Q96RI1 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001206979 |
| Length | 476 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| Protein sequence is identical to GI:332801015 (mRNA isoform) | |
| bile acid receptor isoform 2 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_005114 |
| Protein GI | 4826980 |
| UniProt ID | Q96RI1 |
| mRNA ID | NM_005123 |
| Length | 472 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MGSKMNLIEHSHLPTTDEFSFSENLFGVLTEQVAGPLGQNLEVEPYSQYSNVQFPQVQPQISSSSYYSNLGFYPQQPEEWYSPGIYELRRMPAETLYQGETEVAEMPVTKKPRMGASAGRIKGDELCVVCGDRASGYHYNALTCEGCKGFFRRSITKNAVYKCKNGGNCVMDMYMRRKCQECRLRKCKEMGMLAECLLTEIQCKSKRLRKNVKQHADQTVNEDSEGRDLRQVTSTTKSCREKTELTPDQQTLLHFIMDSYNKQRMPQEITNKILKEEFSAEENFLILTEMATNHVQVLVEFTKKLPGFQTLDHEDQIALLKGSAVEAMFLRSAEIFNKKLPSGHSDLLEERIRNSGISDEYITPMFSFYKSIGELKMTQEEYALLTAIVILSPDRQYIKDREAVEKLQEPLLDVLQKLCKIHQPENPQHFACLLGRLTELRTFNHHHAEMLMSWRVNDHKFTPLLCEIWDVQ | |
| bile acid receptor isoform 3 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001193922 |
| Protein GI | 332801067 |
| UniProt ID | Q96RI1 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001206993 |
| Length | 486 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MVMQFQGLENPIQISPHCSCTPSGFFMEMMSMKPAKGVLTEQVAGPLGQNLEVEPYSQYSNVQFPQVQPQISSSSYYSNLGFYPQQPEEWYSPGIYELRRMPAETLYQGETEVAEMPVTKKPRMGASAGRIKGDELCVVCGDRASGYHYNALTCEGCKGFFRRSITKNAVYKCKNGGNCVMDMYMRRKCQECRLRKCKEMGMLAECMYTGLLTEIQCKSKRLRKNVKQHADQTVNEDSEGRDLRQVTSTTKSCREKTELTPDQQTLLHFIMDSYNKQRMPQEITNKILKEEFSAEENFLILTEMATNHVQVLVEFTKKLPGFQTLDHEDQIALLKGSAVEAMFLRSAEIFNKKLPSGHSDLLEERIRNSGISDEYITPMFSFYKSIGELKMTQEEYALLTAIVILSPDRQYIKDREAVEKLQEPLLDVLQKLCKIHQPENPQHFACLLGRLTELRTFNHHHAEMLMSWRVNDHKFTPLLCEIWDVQ | |
| bile acid receptor isoform 4 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001193921 |
| Protein GI | 332801065 |
| UniProt ID | Q96RI1 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001206992 |
| Length | 482 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MVMQFQGLENPIQISPHCSCTPSGFFMEMMSMKPAKGVLTEQVAGPLGQNLEVEPYSQYSNVQFPQVQPQISSSSYYSNLGFYPQQPEEWYSPGIYELRRMPAETLYQGETEVAEMPVTKKPRMGASAGRIKGDELCVVCGDRASGYHYNALTCEGCKGFFRRSITKNAVYKCKNGGNCVMDMYMRRKCQECRLRKCKEMGMLAECLLTEIQCKSKRLRKNVKQHADQTVNEDSEGRDLRQVTSTTKSCREKTELTPDQQTLLHFIMDSYNKQRMPQEITNKILKEEFSAEENFLILTEMATNHVQVLVEFTKKLPGFQTLDHEDQIALLKGSAVEAMFLRSAEIFNKKLPSGHSDLLEERIRNSGISDEYITPMFSFYKSIGELKMTQEEYALLTAIVILSPDRQYIKDREAVEKLQEPLLDVLQKLCKIHQPENPQHFACLLGRLTELRTFNHHHAEMLMSWRVNDHKFTPLLCEIWDVQ | |
| bile acid receptor isoform 5 | |
|---|---|
| Refseq ID | NP_001193907 |
| Protein GI | 332801015 |
| UniProt ID | Q96RI1 |
| mRNA ID | NM_001206978 |
| Length | 476 |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| MGSKMNLIEHSHLPTTDEFSFSENLFGVLTEQVAGPLGQNLEVEPYSQYSNVQFPQVQPQISSSSYYSNLGFYPQQPEEWYSPGIYELRRMPAETLYQGETEVAEMPVTKKPRMGASAGRIKGDELCVVCGDRASGYHYNALTCEGCKGFFRRSITKNAVYKCKNGGNCVMDMYMRRKCQECRLRKCKEMGMLAECMYTGLLTEIQCKSKRLRKNVKQHADQTVNEDSEGRDLRQVTSTTKSCREKTELTPDQQTLLHFIMDSYNKQRMPQEITNKILKEEFSAEENFLILTEMATNHVQVLVEFTKKLPGFQTLDHEDQIALLKGSAVEAMFLRSAEIFNKKLPSGHSDLLEERIRNSGISDEYITPMFSFYKSIGELKMTQEEYALLTAIVILSPDRQYIKDREAVEKLQEPLLDVLQKLCKIHQPENPQHFACLLGRLTELRTFNHHHAEMLMSWRVNDHKFTPLLCEIWDVQ | |
Gene Information
Entrez Gene ID
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4
Gene Symbol
Species
Homo sapiens
Gene Ontology (GO Annotations)
| GO ID | Source | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005719 | IDA:BHF-UCL | C | nuclear euchromatin |
| GO:0005654 | TAS:Reactome | C | nucleoplasm |
| GO:0000980 | IDA:BHF-UCL | F | RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding |
| GO:0003705 | IDA:BHF-UCL | F | RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity |
| GO:0001190 | IDA:BHF-UCL | F | RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription |
| GO:0032052 | ISS:BHF-UCL | F | bile acid binding |
| GO:0038181 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | bile acid receptor activity |
| GO:1902122 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | chenodeoxycholic acid binding |
| GO:0004879 | ISS:BHF-UCL | F | ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity |
| GO:0016922 | TAS:BHF-UCL | F | ligand-dependent nuclear receptor binding |
| GO:0042277 | IEA:Ensembl | F | peptide binding |
| GO:0043565 | IDA:UniProtKB | F | sequence-specific DNA binding |
| GO:0003700 | TAS:ProtInc | F | sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity |
| GO:0003707 | IEA:Ensembl | F | steroid hormone receptor activity |
| GO:0004887 | IEA:InterPro | F | thyroid hormone receptor activity |
| GO:0003713 | TAS:ProtInc | F | transcription coactivator activity |
| GO:0003714 | TAS:ProtInc | F | transcription corepressor activity |
| GO:0008270 | IEA:InterPro | F | zinc ion binding |
| GO:0008206 | IEA:Ensembl | P | bile acid metabolic process |
| GO:0071229 | IDA:BHF-UCL | P | cellular response to acid chemical |
| GO:0071417 | ISS:BHF-UCL | P | cellular response to organonitrogen compound |
| GO:0048565 | IEA:Ensembl | P | digestive tract development |
| GO:0010467 | TAS:Reactome | P | gene expression |
| GO:0038185 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | intracellular bile acid receptor signaling pathway |
| GO:0030522 | ISS:BHF-UCL | P | intracellular receptor signaling pathway |
| GO:0070858 | IDA:UniProtKB | P | negative regulation of bile acid biosynthetic process |
| GO:0000122 | ISS:BHF-UCL | P | negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter |
| GO:0001080 | IC:BHF-UCL | P | nitrogen catabolite activation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter |
| GO:2001250 | IEA:Ensembl | P | positive regulation of ammonia assimilation cycle |
| GO:2000213 | ISS:BHF-UCL | P | positive regulation of glutamate metabolic process |
| GO:0045944 | IMP:BHF-UCL | P | positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter |
| GO:0070857 | TAS:BHF-UCL | P | regulation of bile acid biosynthetic process |
| GO:0006109 | IEA:Ensembl | P | regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process |
| GO:0090181 | TAS:BHF-UCL | P | regulation of cholesterol metabolic process |
| GO:0034255 | ISS:BHF-UCL | P | regulation of urea metabolic process |
| GO:0009749 | IEA:Ensembl | P | response to glucose |
| GO:0032496 | IEA:Ensembl | P | response to lipopolysaccharide |
| GO:0007165 | TAS:ProtInc | P | signal transduction |
| GO:0006367 | TAS:Reactome | P | transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter |
KEGG Pathway Links
| KEGG Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| hsa04976 | Bile secretion |
REACTOME Pathway Links
| REACTOME Pathway ID | Description |
|---|---|
| REACT_116145 | PPARA activates gene expression |
Domain Information
InterPro Annotations
UniProt Annotations
Entry Information
Gene Name
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4
Protein Entry
NR1H4_HUMAN
UniProt ID
Species
Human
Comments
| Comment Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Alternative Products | Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5; Name=1; IsoId=Q96RI1-3; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; IsoId=Q96RI1-4; Sequence=VSP_003665; Name=3; IsoId=Q96RI1-1; Sequence=VSP_010135; Name=4; IsoId=Q96RI1-2; Sequence=VSP_010135, VSP_003665; Name=5; IsoId=Q96RI1-5; Sequence=VSP_010135, VSP_044547; Note=No experimental confirmation available.; |
| Function | Ligand-activated transcription factor. Receptor for bile acids such as chenodeoxycholic acid, lithocholic acid and deoxycholic acid. Represses the transcription of the cholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase gene (CYP7A1) through the induction of NR0B2 or FGF19 expression, via two distinct mechanisms. Activates the intestinal bile acid-binding protein (IBABP). Activates the transcription of bile salt export pump ABCB11 by directly recruiting histone methyltransferase CARM1 to this locus. {ECO |
| Ptm | Methylation may increase transactivation of target genes. |
| Sequence Caution | Sequence=BC144183; Type=Frameshift; Positions=156; Evidence= ; |
| Similarity | Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR1 subfamily. |
| Similarity | Contains 1 nuclear receptor DNA-binding domain. |
| Subcellular Location | Nucleus . |
| Subunit | Heterodimer of NR1H4 and RXR. After activation by agonist binding, interacts with a coactivator, NCOA1 or NCOA2 (By similarity). Interacts with CARM1 and SMARD1. {ECO |
| Web Resource | Name=Wikipedia; Note=Farnesoid X receptor entry; URL="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farnesoid_X_receptor"; |
Identical and Related Proteins
Unique RefSeq proteins for LMP000478 (as displayed in Record Overview)
| Protein GI | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 332801015 | RefSeq | NP_001193906 | 476 | bile acid receptor isoform 1 |
| 4826980 | RefSeq | NP_005114 | 472 | bile acid receptor isoform 2 |
| 332801067 | RefSeq | NP_001193922 | 486 | bile acid receptor isoform 3 |
| 332801065 | RefSeq | NP_001193921 | 482 | bile acid receptor isoform 4 |
| 332801015 | RefSeq | NP_001193907 | 476 | bile acid receptor isoform 5 |
Identical Sequences to LMP000478 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:332801065 | DBBJ | BAG73456.1 | 482 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:332801067 | DBBJ | BAH12398.1 | 486 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801065 | GenBank | AAM53550.1 | 482 | farnesoid-X-receptor beta splice variant 1 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801067 | GenBank | AAM53551.1 | 486 | farnesoid-X-receptor beta splice variant 2 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | ACN04136.1 | 472 | Sequence 16 from patent US 7482366 |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | ADC25376.1 | 476 | Sequence 1 from patent US 7647217 |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | ADC25376.1 | 476 | Sequence 1 from patent US 7647217 |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | ADC25377.1 | 472 | Sequence 2 from patent US 7647217 |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | ADR83011.1 | 476 | Unknown protein, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | ADR83011.1 | 476 | Unknown protein, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | ADZ17382.1 | 476 | farnesoid X nuclear receptor [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | ADZ17382.1 | 476 | farnesoid X nuclear receptor [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | AEN39527.1 | 472 | Sequence 8 from patent US 7998986 |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | AEP73960.1 | 472 | Sequence 16 from patent US 8013001 |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | AFO16065.1 | 476 | Sequence 1 from patent US 8212006 |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | AFO16065.1 | 476 | Sequence 1 from patent US 8212006 |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | AFO16066.1 | 472 | Sequence 2 from patent US 8212006 |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | AHD69578.1 | 472 | Sequence 592 from patent US 8586006 |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | AIC59569.1 | 476 | NR1H4, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | AIC59569.1 | 476 | NR1H4, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | NP_001193908.1 | 476 | bile acid receptor isoform 1 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | NP_001193908.1 | 476 | bile acid receptor isoform 1 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801067 | SwissProt | Q96RI1.2 | 486 | RecName: Full=Bile acid receptor; AltName: Full=Farnesoid X-activated receptor; AltName: Full=Farnesol receptor HRR-1; AltName: Full=Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4; AltName: Full=Retinoid X receptor-interacting protein 14; Short=RXR-interacting protein 14 [Homo sapiens] |
Related Sequences to LMP000478 proteins
| Reference | Database | Accession | Length | Protein Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GI:4826980 | DBBJ | BAG35798.1 | 472 | unnamed protein product [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801067 | DBBJ | BAG73456.1 | 482 | nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4, partial [synthetic construct] |
| GI:332801065 | EMBL | CAE11874.2 | 482 | hypothetical protein [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801067 | GenBank | AAM53550.1 | 482 | farnesoid-X-receptor beta splice variant 1 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801065 | GenBank | AAM53551.1 | 486 | farnesoid-X-receptor beta splice variant 2 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | AAI44185.1 | 476 | NR1H4 protein [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801015 | GenBank | AAI44185.1 | 476 | NR1H4 protein [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | ACM81834.1 | 475 | Sequence 7332 from patent US 6812339 |
| GI:4826980 | GenBank | AFO16065.1 | 476 | Sequence 1 from patent US 8212006 |
| GI:332801065 | RefSeq | XP_509299.2 | 482 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X2 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:332801065 | RefSeq | XP_003269953.1 | 482 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform 1 [Nomascus leucogenys] |
| GI:332801067 | RefSeq | NP_001193921.1 | 482 | bile acid receptor isoform 4 [Homo sapiens] |
| GI:332801065 | RefSeq | XP_003832648.1 | 482 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X2 [Pan paniscus] |
| GI:4826980 | RefSeq | XP_003952320.1 | 472 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X4 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_004053791.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform 1 [Gorilla gorilla gorilla] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_004053791.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform 1 [Gorilla gorilla gorilla] |
| GI:332801065 | RefSeq | XP_004053792.1 | 482 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform 2 [Gorilla gorilla gorilla] |
| GI:4826980 | RefSeq | XP_004089467.1 | 472 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform 2 [Nomascus leucogenys] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_004089469.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform 4 [Nomascus leucogenys] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_004089469.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform 4 [Nomascus leucogenys] |
| GI:332801067 | RefSeq | XP_008956281.1 | 486 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X1 [Pan paniscus] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_008956282.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X3 [Pan paniscus] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_008956282.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X3 [Pan paniscus] |
| GI:4826980 | RefSeq | XP_008956283.1 | 472 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X4 [Pan paniscus] |
| GI:332801067 | RefSeq | XP_009424362.1 | 486 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X1 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_009424363.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X3 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_009424363.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X3 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_009424364.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X3 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:332801015 | RefSeq | XP_009424364.1 | 476 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X3 [Pan troglodytes] |
| GI:332801067 | RefSeq | XP_010381875.1 | 486 | PREDICTED: bile acid receptor isoform X1 [Rhinopithecus roxellana] |